For context, I live in Hong Kong where most people drink tap water after boiling first. Some may install water filter but may still boil the water. Very few drink bottle water unless they’re outside and too lazy to bring their own bottles.

Now, I’m researching whether I can drink tap water in Iceland (I’m going there in August), and while it looks like the answer is affirmative, almost no web article mention whether I need to boil the water first. People in Japan (a country I’ve visited a few times) also seems to be used to drink tap water directly without boiling.

The further I searched, the more it seems to me that in developed countries (like US, Canada and the above examples), tap water is safe to drink directly. Is that true? Do you drink tap water without boiling?

It sounds like a stupid question but I just can’t believe what I saw. I think I experienced a cultural shock.

Edit: wow, thanks so much for the responses and sorry if I didnt reply to each one of you but I’ll upvote as much as as I can. Never thought so many would reply and Lemmy is a really great community.

2nd Edit: So in conclusion, people from everywhere basically just drink water straight out of tap. And to my surprise, I checked the Water Supplies Department website and notice it asserts that tap water in Hong Kong is potable, like many well-developed countries and regions.

However, as the majority of Hong Kong people are living in high-rise buildings, a small amount of residual chlorine is maintained in the water to keep it free from bacterial infection during its journey in the distribution system. Therefore it is recommended to boil the water so that chlorine dissipates.

So, in short, I actually do not need to boil the water unless I hate chlorine smell and taste. But I guess I’ll just continue this old habit/tradition as there’s no harm in doing so.

  • Vertelleus@sh.itjust.works
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    1 year ago

    US here. Yes, can confirm I can, and do drink water from the tap without boiling. The city provides, maintains, and regularly checks the safety of the water. Notices are put out if something damages the pipes and a “water boiling” policy is put out promptly over local radio and/or newspaper.

    • Dandroid@dandroid.app
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      1 year ago

      It depends on where you live in the US for sure. Not everywhere has drinkable water. And even more places have poor-tasting or very hard tap water.

  • StingyAsian88@aussie.zone
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    1 year ago

    Lol, I was you 10 years ago. For context I’m Malaysian and we only drink water that is first filtered and then boiled. When eating outside we generally avoid iced drinks unless it’s a reputable shop.

    Then I moved to Australia and reacted with utter horror to see my then-bf drink straight from the tap. I was like wtf you’re going to get parasites! Spit it out!

    Now I drink water like Aussies and my kid refills her bottle from the tap too. My parents, when they visit, still boil water to drink but they’ve at least stopped thinking we’re trying to murder their grandchild.

  • marvin@lemmy.sdf.org
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    1 year ago

    Berlin, Germany: we drink water straight from the tap. It’s free and delicious. If you don’t feel like drinking tap, just drink a “Berliner Rohrperle”. It’s the same thing with a fancier name, because our tap water is awesome.

    Nowadays we even have public drinking fountains dotted around the city.

    • hempsmoker@feddit.de
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      1 year ago

      What do you mean “free”? :D

      Sure… it’s far from expensive, but it’s not really “free” as in “you don’t have to pay for your tapwater”.

      • HumbertTetere@feddit.de
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        1 year ago

        True, it does cost about 0.2 cents per liter, so you’ll likely pay less than 2€ a year if you exclusively drink tapwater.

  • EponymousBosh@beehaw.org
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    1 year ago

    In the US, the only time you’d have to boil water before drinking in most places is if there’s something wrong with the water system and they put out a “boil water” advisory, and that’s pretty rare. It’s definitely not something you have to on a daily basis. Some people will use water filters but it’s not usually a necessity.

    • DandalfTheWhite@beehaw.org
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      1 year ago

      Very true. However in the less urban areas there is often well water which varies by jurisdiction from drinkable to toxic (even flammable!) Also some places in the US have water that is unsafe to use even if it was boiled. Usually water is handled on the local level and can be different depending on the local government’s ability, wisdom, and funding.

  • Square Singer@feddit.de
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    1 year ago

    One thing to consider: While tab water in most of the developed world is potable,any water safety guarantees usually end where the house water pipes begin. Depending on the state of the piping, tap water might not be safe, even if the water supplyer says it’s safe.

    You can get a water test (especially bacteria is important) for relatively cheap. Last time I did such a test it was ~€60. It’s not wrong to do one.

    Also, the definition of potable water is that the water is potable after the tap has been running for 10(!) minutes.

    Bacteria contaminated pipes are pretty common and if the water has been sitting in these biofilm-covered pipes over night or even longer, the water can become pretty harmful. Especially after you get home from a vacation, letting the water run for a decent amount of time might be a good thing.

    Also: the worst thing that can happen to your water pipe system are blind pipes, so pipes that are connected only on one end. That could be e.g. left-over plumbing after remodeling or pipes that lead to unused taps. If at all possible, these ahould be removed or flushed at best daily.

  • mub@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    UK. Yip. Water “hardness” varies across the country which means people usually prefer the taste of the water in the region they grow up in. Other than all the leaky underground pipes and lack of investment in a privatised service, UK water is actaully very good.

    • PeregrinoCinzento@lemmy.pt
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      1 year ago

      Portugal here.

      Safe to drink tap water everywhere, as far as I know, and public fountains (they usually have a metal sheet saying if it is potable or “not tested regularly”.
      Depends on the Municipality/Town Halls.
      Where I live we have like 5 or 6 public fountains per square km, some with public tanks to wash clothes like old school).

      Story time tough, and applicable to the conversation:

      I went through a Leukemia and the marrow transplant.
      5 months after the transplant I went to Lisbon (I live in the north) to see family.
      I took a shower after arriving, and my skin reacted very poorly.
      The reaction was so strong, the transplant almost didn’t take.
      I had to take high doses of cortisol (and other treatments) that fucked up my bones (3 protheses now. Right elbow and the 2 femur heads)

      The doctors in IPO (oncology hospital) explained that the skin is the biggest organ in the body and where i live the terrain is more Granitic in nature, my skin was used to water here in the north, and the further south you go in Portugal, the more Calcaric (limestone/calcário) it is.
      People in Lisbon have to use “Calgon” (product) in the washing machines, to clean the build up of limestone.
      But they themselves are used to it.

      People of the north (of course it depends on the person) showering in the south, tend to have dry skin and hair after the shower.

      I’m sorry for the testament.
      But it’s knowledge.
      Stay safe.

  • chepox@sopuli.xyz
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    1 year ago

    México. NO. Do not drink the tap water. Boiling does not help. It has a bunch of heavy metals and other contaminants in it. It sucks because mechanical filtering is incapable of removing them effectively. Reverse osmosis does but it is a challenging and expensive process to properly keep in your house. We always buy bottled water. Trucks deliver twice a week.

  • Kauzig@feddit.de
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    1 year ago

    At home I exclusively drink tap water. I only boil it for tea sometimes :) I‘m from Germany.

    • hendrik@lemmy.ml
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      1 year ago

      Yes. And i’m always stunned by how many people buy loads of bottled water at the Getränkemarkt. Just drink it from the tap or get one of those machines that make sparkling water if you like that?! There is no chlorine in ordinary german water and it tastes just fine.

    • leanleft@lemmy.ml
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      3 months ago

      good quality water is an underappreciated factor in quality cuisine.

      < deleted. pls find info on fb/yt >

  • ARNiM@lemmy.world
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    1 year ago

    In Indonesia, the tap water is not drinkable. Some get their water from a nation-owned Drinking Water Company (PAM; Perusahaan Air Minum).

    The situation is similar, they contain plenty of Chlorine to prevent bacteria from growing. But the distribution system might not be the cleanest. So usually people buy gallons of mineral water and put them into a dispenser.

    Some others, takes their tap water from groundwater, pump it into a water tank, pool them into the house’s distribution pipe, and use them. It is not drinkable either.

    At home I use Reverse Osmosis dispenser from the groundwater, and it goes through a reminalisation process after the filtration process. I’ve been drinking with this setup for over 15 years now.

  • Paolo Amoroso@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    I live in a major Italian city, I’m well over fifty, and I’ve always drunk unfiltered water straight from the tap without boiling. Some Italians apparently don’t like the taste of tap water but it’s still safe to drink it unfiltered and unboiled in nearly all the country.

    • psud@lemmy.world
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      5 months ago

      In Rome they tell you the fountain water is fine. Though I suspect some is fed through lead pipes